While Ghana has a great reputation, I must admit that navigating the country can be tricky if you're not familiar with certain things. This Ghana travel guide contains tips and everything you need to know to make the most of your trip.
Brief History to know about Ghana
Ghana was formerly known as the Gold Coast due to its abundance of gold as a natural resource. The country gained independence in 1957 from colonial rule led by visionary Kwame Nkrumah, becoming the first Sub-Saharan African nation to do so. This milestone set the tone for Pan-Africanism and unity within the region. Today, Ghana is known for its vibrant culture, strong democracy, and role as a leader in West Africa. Its history reflects resilience and a constant push for progress, making it a fascinating country with an inspiring story.
Helpful things to know before visiting Ghana
The capital city is Accra
Time zone Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) the time in Ghana is the same throughout the year, always aligned with GMT. Its 3 hours behind Kenyan time.
Language spoken English is the official language of Ghana, . However, many other languages are spoken across the country. The most widely spoken indigenous languages include Twi (Akan), Ewe, Ga, and Dagbani, among others. These languages reflect the diverse ethnic groups in Ghana, and each region may have its own predominant language.
Currency Ghanaian Cedi GHC. Use currency inverter to see how much your local currency is worth in Cedi's. Cash is widely accepted in Ghana so make sure to change some cash at the Kotoka International Airport.
Visa requirements for Ghana
This will depend on your nationality and the agreements Ghana has with your home country, but for Kenyans we don't need visa to travel to Ghana . you only need your yellow fever card and a passport.
Buying Flights to Ghana
The cost of a flight from Kenya to Ghana typically ranges between 70,000 and 80,000 KES on average, and can go as high as 100,000 KES depending on the season. However, you can often find better deals by booking your flight on Tuesdays and Wednesdays. The flight duration from Kenya to Accra is approximately six hours, and I traveled on a direct flight with Kenya Airways (KQ). Be sure to choose your arrival airport wisely.
Where to book accommodation in Ghana
When looking for accommodation in Ghana , it can be difficult to find places outside of Accra so I would recommend using booking.com for short stays and and Airbnb for longer stays.
Best Areas to stay in Accra
You can search for stays in these areas when you are in Accra East Lego( this is the area where I was staying ) ,West Legon, Osu, Labone and Airport residential areas . these areas are known to be secure , clean and quite but also expensive as they are home for wealthy Ghanaians.
Best time to visit Ghana
The best time to visit if you are looking for a lively atmosphere and want to enjoy the festivals Detty December is the perfect time when concerts happen everyday and partying and clubbing is all day and night. But for a more relaxed trip with ideal trip , plan for the dried season from November to March. However best time to travel on a budget is April to October during rainy seasons .
Language and word phrases commonly used in Ghana
Ghana is a multilingual country and if you are staying in Ghana for more than four days these are the few phrases you will come along
Akwaaba - Welcome in Twi
Chop - To eat
Abeg In pidgin / broken English ( I beg )
Ete sen - how are you in Twi
Mdaase- Thankyou.
How long should you stay in Ghana and a Budget for a trip in Ghana
You can spend anytime from 4 days to months in Ghana . It all depend with your itinerary and budget. I stayed in Ghana for 6 days and I was able to explore almost everywhere in Accra. I spend almost 100 ksh because I was travelling on a budget and I had booked my flight 3 months earlier be4fore I travelled and that made my flight ticket very affordable. I would therefore suggest 7 days and above if you want to experience Ghana outside of Accra.
Ghanaian culture and customs
Dress code While modern clothing is widely worn , traditional attire is important for special occasions such as weddings and funeral
Proper etiquette like greetings are taken very seriously
You should use your right hand when giving or collecting items from anyone.
When in presence of older people , your hands should be out of your pockets
Moving around Ghana
Moving around Accra is fairly easy with various means to use which include:
Uber is great for comfort and convenient it just operates the same way in Kenya as long as you have the app. You can also use TukTuk which are perfect for short quick trips and its very affordable. Minibuses is also another option for longer distances at a affordable prices.
Food delivery in Ghana
There are few apps you can use to order for food in Accra and its so convenient just like in Kenya, thse apps are Jumia food, bolt food and uber eats.
Local dishes to try in Ghana
Jolof Rice
Banku with pepe soup
Kilewele -spicy fried plantains
fufu
Assorted chips
Activities To do in Accra
If you're in Ghana, there are several exciting activities to enjoy.
1. visit Jamestown, a historic area in Accra known for its colonial architecture . Take a walk along the beach, explore the local markets, and maybe even catch a glimpse of the famous lighthouse.
2. Kwame Nkrumah Memorial Park. This park is dedicated to Ghana’s first president and offers a peaceful place to learn about the country's history. You can see his tomb, a museum, and some beautiful gardens around the area.
3. Legon Botanical Gardens is a must-see for the nature lovers. It's a great place to go for a peaceful walk, enjoy the greenery, or have a picnic with family and friends. The gardens also offer activities like canoeing and canopy walk.
4. Makola Market. It’s one of the busiest markets in Accra, where you can find all sorts of products, from clothing to fresh produce. Be ready for a lively and colorful atmosphere.
5.The Black Star Square, also known as Independence Square, is a symbol of Ghana’s freedom. It’s a spacious area where you can see the Independence Arch and the Eternal Flame. It’s also a good spot to take photos and enjoy the open space.
6.Craft Market, where you can find handmade items such as jewelry, clothing, and art. It’s a great place to pick up souvenirs that represent Ghanaian culture.
7.The 1957 Art Gallery at the Kempinski Hotel offers an interesting collection of contemporary African art. You can appreciate beautiful paintings, sculptures, and other artworks, and maybe even take home a piece for yourself.
8.Braiding your hair - when planning your trip to Ghana don't stress about braiding your hair before traveling. Instead , braid your hair in Ghana. They do the nicest braids ever . I got my braids done in Ghana, and they were the best braids I've ever had. I kept them in for two months and they were still neat even on the day I took them off.
Best beaches to visit in Accra
Accra has several great beaches to explore such as ;
1. Labadi Beach is popular for its lively atmosphere and activities such as horse riding , acrobats .
2. Kokrobite Beach offers a more relaxed vibe with good surf.
3.Bojo Beach is known for its serene setting and clean surroundings.
4.Sakumono Beach provides a quiet spot with great views and Teshie Beach which is ideal for those looking for a peaceful retreat by the sea.
Safety Tips for visiting Ghana and petty theft in Ghana
1.Be aware of your surroundings at all as Accra is a hustling city just like any other cities.
2.Try to have the windows down when you are in Taxis and uber
3.Always keep your bag Infront of you while walking and hold it tightly especially in public places or crowded areas.
And about the petty theft just like any other major cities , pickpocketing is highly expected so you should always zip up your bag and be careful.
Quick places to shop in Accra
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Accra Mall – Popular shopping center with a variety of stores, food courts, and entertainment options.
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Westfield Mall – A modern mall offering fashion, electronics, and dining experiences.
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Makola market- bustling market for local goods, clothing ,crafts and vegetables.
Accra arts centre- Sells traditional arts, crafts and souvenirs.
Kantamanto market for second hand clothes and and unique finds.
Tema community 25 market - This a local market known for fresh produce and goods.
Final Thoughts on Ghana
Reflecting on Ghana, I am impressed by the country's rich cultural heritage, The people in Ghana are welcoming starting from the airport and they are so lovely. There's a clear sense of pride in Ghanaian traditions and history. The mix of modernity and tradition makes it unique and Ghana is my favorite country to date and if you are planning to visit Ghana soon I have no doubt that you will enjoy the country and your trip will be one to remember.
Leave a comment below if you have any questions about travelling to Ghana and check my other posts as well.
































































